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White rhinoceros

Ceratotherium simum ยท Mammal ยท Herbivore

The white rhinoceros is the largest of the rhinos and has two horns. Its name has nothing to do with colour: it is grey. It has a wide, square mouth for grazing short grass. Its horn is made of keratin, the same material as fingernails.

Quick facts

Scientific name
Ceratotherium simum
Group
Mammals
Diet
Herbivore (eats plants)
Lives in
Southern and eastern Africa
Habitat
Grassland and savanna
A young one is called
calf
A group is called
crash
Conservation status
Near Threatened

How it is classified

Scientists sort living things into groups within groups. Reading down, each step is a smaller group, ending with the species itself.

  1. Kingdom Animalia
  2. Phylum Chordata
  3. Class Mammalia
  4. Order Perissodactyla
  5. Family Rhinocerotidae
  6. Genus Ceratotherium
  7. Species Ceratotherium simum

Other members of the family Rhinocerotidae on this site: Indian rhinoceros.

More distant relatives in the order Perissodactyla: donkey, horse, plains zebra.

Classification follows the GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Other reference works arrange some groups differently. How classification works.

Is it in danger?

The white rhinoceros is listed as Near Threatened. The species is not yet classed as threatened, but it is close and may become so soon.

This is the IUCN Red List category as recorded in Wikidata on 11 November 2026. The IUCN Red List itself is the authority and may carry a newer assessment. What the categories mean.

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