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Domestic cat

Felis catus ยท Mammal ยท Carnivore

Cats have lived alongside people for thousands of years, first drawn to the mice around grain stores. They have sharp hearing, see well in dim light and use their whiskers to judge gaps. A cat purrs when content, and sometimes when it is unwell or frightened.

Quick facts

Scientific name
Felis catus
Group
Mammals
Diet
Carnivore (eats other animals)
Lives in
Worldwide, with people
Habitat
Homes, farms and towns
A young one is called
kitten
A group is called
clowder
Conservation status
Domestic animal

How it is classified

Scientists sort living things into groups within groups. Reading down, each step is a smaller group, ending with the species itself.

  1. Kingdom Animalia
  2. Phylum Chordata
  3. Class Mammalia
  4. Order Carnivora
  5. Family Felidae
  6. Genus Felis
  7. Species Felis catus

Other members of the family Felidae on this site: cheetah, jaguar, leopard, lion, snow leopard, tiger.

More distant relatives in the order Carnivora: brown bear, dog, giant panda, polar bear, red fox, red panda, sloth bear, spotted hyena, walrus, wolf.

Classification follows the GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Other reference works arrange some groups differently. How classification works.

Is it in danger?

The domestic cat is a domestic animal, kept and bred by people. Domestic animals are not assessed for the Red List of threatened species.

More mammals