ShareYourGroupShareYourGroupAnimals

Common toad

Bufo bufo · Amphibian · Insectivore

Toads have dry, warty skin and walk more than they hop. They spend most of the year on land and return to ponds to breed, laying their eggs in long strings.

Quick facts

Scientific name
Bufo bufo
Group
Amphibians
Diet
Insectivore (eats insects and other small creatures)
Lives in
Europe and western Asia
Habitat
Woods, gardens and ponds
A young one is called
tadpole
A group is called
knot
Conservation status
Least Concern

How it is classified

Scientists sort living things into groups within groups. Reading down, each step is a smaller group, ending with the species itself.

  1. Kingdom Animalia
  2. Phylum Chordata
  3. Class Amphibia
  4. Order Anura
  5. Family Bufonidae
  6. Genus Bufo
  7. Species Bufo bufo

More distant relatives in the order Anura: Indian bullfrog.

Classification follows the GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Other reference works arrange some groups differently. How classification works.

Is it in danger?

The common toad is listed as Least Concern. The species is widespread or numerous enough that it is not considered at risk of extinction at present.

This is the IUCN Red List category as recorded in Wikidata on 11 November 2026. The IUCN Red List itself is the authority and may carry a newer assessment. What the categories mean.

More amphibians